Problem:
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You are planning to use a recovery catalog so we will procceed with creating recovery catalog database and will create a recovery catalog in that database.
Solution:
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Therefore we are creating a database in silent mode. Creating the recovery catalog consists of two major steps. First, you must create the recovery catalog owner or schema in the database where you want to house the recovery catalog. Second, once you successfully create the recovery catalog schema, you must create the recovery catalog itself.
Step 1:
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Creating a database in silent mode:
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We are procceeding to creating database (rmancatalog) on (dell) server in (RMAN_CATALOG) diskgroup.
[oracle@dell trace]$ dbca -silent \
> -createDatabase \
> -asmsnmpPassword asm \
> -characterSet WE8MSWIN1252 \
> -continueOnNonFatalErrors false \
> -disableSecurityConfiguration ALL \
> -diskGroupName RMAN_CATALOG \
> -emConfiguration NONE \
> -gdbName rmancatalog.local \
> -listeners LISTENER \
> -memoryPercentage 40 \
> -recoveryAreaDestination RMAN_CATALOG \
> -sid rmancatalog \
> -SysPassword sys \
> -SystemPassword sys \
> -storageType ASM \
> -sampleSchema true \
> -templateName General_Purpose.dbc
Copying database files
1% complete
3% complete
10% complete
17% complete
24% complete
31% complete
35% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
37% complete
42% complete
47% complete
52% complete
53% complete
56% complete
58% complete
Registering database with Oracle Restart
64% complete
Completing Database Creation
68% complete
71% complete
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85% complete
96% complete
100% complete
Look at the log file "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/rmancatalog/rmancata.log" for further details.
Step 2:
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Creating the Recovery Catalog Owner:
********************************************
Follow these steps to create the recovery catalog owner:
1. Using SQL*Plus, connect as the user sys to the database where you want to create the recovery catalog. For example:
[oracle@dell trace]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [prod] ? rmancatalog
The Oracle base remains unchanged with value /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@dell trace]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Sep 14 11:29:28 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
2. Create a default tablespace for the RMAN recovery catalog owner you’re about to create. Otherwise, the system tablespace may be used by default to hold the recovery catalog structures, and it’s not a smart idea to let that happen. This example creates a tablespace named RMAN_CATALOG_TABLESPACE:
SQL> create tablespace rman_catalog_tablespace datafile '+RMAN_CATALOG' size 500M;
Tablespace created.
3. Create the recovery catalog owner. This example creates a user named rman to own the catalog:
SQL> create user rman identified by rmanpwd
temporary tablespace temp
default tablespace rman_catalog_tablespace
quota unlimited on rman_catalog_tablespace; 2 3 4
User created.
The default tablespace of the recovery catalog owner in this example is the RMAN_CATALOG_TABLESPACE tablespace, which was created in the previous step.
4. Once you create the recovery catalog owner, you must grant that user the recovery_catalog_owner privilege in order for that user to have the authority to work with the recovery catalog you’ll create in the next step. This recovery catalog owner is named rman, so grant the recovery_catalog_owner privilege to that user:
SQL> grant recovery_catalog_owner, connect, resource to rman;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> exit
Creating the Recovery Catalog:
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Once you’ve created the recovery catalog schema, your next step is to create the recovery catalog. You must connect to the recovery catalog, but not to a target database, when you do this. Here are the steps you must follow to create he recovery catalog:
1. Connect to the RMAN catalog database. You must connect as the recovery catalog owner you created in the previous section.
2. Using the create catalog command, create the recovery catalog. RMAN will create the recovery catalog in the default tablespace of the recovery catalog owner (RMAN_CATALOG_TABLESPACE in our example here). For example:
[oracle@dell trace]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
rmancatalog
[oracle@dell trace]$ rman catalog rman/rmanpwd
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Sep 14 12:02:14 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> create catalog;
recovery catalog created
You’re now ready to use RMAN with the recovery catalog, which will store RMAN’s backup and recovery metadata.
Registring Database in created Recovery Catalog:
*********************************************************
once you've done with creating recovery catalog then you can register multipel database with this recovery catalog like I am procceding to register prod database which is host on diffrent server [db01.localdomain (192.168.56.102)].
1. Create Listner on dell server where recovery catalog is hosted.
[grid@dell ~]$ cat /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/grid_home/network/admin/listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/grid_home/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = dell.localdomain)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = rmancatalog)
(ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1)
)
)
ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/grid
ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER=ON # line added by Agent
2. Create tnsname entry source database (which database want to register) here on dba01 server:
[oracle@db01 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.56.103)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = rmancatalog.local)
)
)
3. Connect your prod database on db01 server with recovery catalog and Register.
[oracle@db01 admin]$ rman target sys/sys@prod catalog rman/rmanpwd@LISTENER
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Sep 14 12:40:02 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PROD (DBID=326975078)
connected to recovery catalog database
RMAN> register database;
database registered in recovery catalog
starting full resync of recovery catalog
full resync complete
4. You can check what are table & views created to you recovery catalog when you hit create catalog in rmancatalog database.
[oracle@dell trace]$ echo $ORACLE_SID
rmancatalog
[oracle@dell trace]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Sep 14 12:04:43 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
SQL> connect rman/rmanpwd
Connected.
SQL> select * from tab;
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
AL TABLE
AL_V VIEW
BCB TABLE
BCB_V VIEW
BCF TABLE
BCF_V VIEW
BCR TABLE
BCR_V VIEW
BDF TABLE
BDF_V VIEW
BP TABLE
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
BP_V VIEW
BRL TABLE
BRL_V VIEW
BS TABLE
BSF TABLE
BSF_V VIEW
BS_V VIEW
CCB TABLE
CCB_V VIEW
CCF TABLE
CCF_V VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
CDF TABLE
CDF_V VIEW
CFS TABLE
CFS_V VIEW
CKP TABLE
CKP_V VIEW
CONF TABLE
CONFIG TABLE
CONFIG_V VIEW
CONF_V VIEW
DB TABLE
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
DBINC TABLE
DBINC_V VIEW
DB_V VIEW
DF TABLE
DF_V VIEW
FB TABLE
FB_V VIEW
GRSP TABLE
GRSP_V VIEW
NODE TABLE
NODE_V VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
NRSP TABLE
NRSP_V VIEW
OFFR TABLE
OFFR_V VIEW
ORL TABLE
ORL_V VIEW
RCVER TABLE
RCVER_V VIEW
RC_ARCHIVED_LOG VIEW
RC_BACKUP_ARCHIVELOG_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_ARCHIVELOG_SUMMARY VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
RC_BACKUP_CONTROLFILE VIEW
RC_BACKUP_CONTROLFILE_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_CONTROLFILE_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_BACKUP_COPY_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_COPY_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_BACKUP_CORRUPTION VIEW
RC_BACKUP_DATAFILE VIEW
RC_BACKUP_DATAFILE_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_DATAFILE_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_BACKUP_FILES VIEW
RC_BACKUP_PIECE VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
RC_BACKUP_PIECE_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_REDOLOG VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SET VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SET_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SET_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SPFILE VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SPFILE_DETAILS VIEW
RC_BACKUP_SPFILE_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_CHECKPOINT VIEW
RC_CONTROLFILE_COPY VIEW
RC_COPY_CORRUPTION VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
RC_DATABASE VIEW
RC_DATABASE_BLOCK_CORRUPTION VIEW
RC_DATABASE_INCARNATION VIEW
RC_DATAFILE VIEW
RC_DATAFILE_COPY VIEW
RC_LOG_HISTORY VIEW
RC_OFFLINE_RANGE VIEW
RC_PROXY_ARCHIVEDLOG VIEW
RC_PROXY_ARCHIVELOG_DETAILS VIEW
RC_PROXY_ARCHIVELOG_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_PROXY_CONTROLFILE VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
RC_PROXY_COPY_DETAILS VIEW
RC_PROXY_COPY_SUMMARY VIEW
RC_PROXY_DATAFILE VIEW
RC_REDO_LOG VIEW
RC_REDO_THREAD VIEW
RC_RESTORE_POINT VIEW
RC_RESYNC VIEW
RC_RMAN_BACKUP_JOB_DETAILS VIEW
RC_RMAN_BACKUP_SUBJOB_DETAILS VIEW
RC_RMAN_BACKUP_TYPE VIEW
RC_RMAN_CONFIGURATION VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
RC_RMAN_OUTPUT VIEW
RC_RMAN_STATUS VIEW
RC_SITE VIEW
RC_STORED_SCRIPT VIEW
RC_STORED_SCRIPT_LINE VIEW
RC_TABLESPACE VIEW
RC_TEMPFILE VIEW
RC_UNUSABLE_BACKUPFILE_DETAILS VIEW
RLH TABLE
RLH_V VIEW
ROUT TABLE
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
ROUT_V VIEW
RR TABLE
RR_V VIEW
RSR TABLE
RSR_V VIEW
RT TABLE
RT_V VIEW
SCR TABLE
SCRL TABLE
SCRL_V VIEW
SCR_V VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
SITE_DFATT TABLE
SITE_DFATT_V VIEW
SITE_TFATT TABLE
SITE_TFATT_V VIEW
TEMPRES TABLE
TF TABLE
TF_V VIEW
TS TABLE
TSATT TABLE
TSATT_V VIEW
TS_V VIEW
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
------------------------------ ------- ----------
VPC_DATABASES TABLE
VPC_DATABASES_V VIEW
VPC_USERS TABLE
VPC_USERS_V VIEW
XAL TABLE
XAL_V VIEW
XCF TABLE
XCF_V VIEW
XDF TABLE
XDF_V VIEW
142 rows selected.
#RMAN, #RECOVERY CATALOG, #BACKUP, #CATALOG, #ORACLE, #ORACLE 11G